See below for more information on participle endings. (I have visited many countries.) Han hecho un excelente trabajo. Haber appears in all Spanish compound tenses, and it is always preceded by past participles (verbs that end in ado or ido). Past Participle Scored escuchado: listened: More conjugations for escuchar More verbs. My dad has ordered two loaves of bread at the bakery. As their name suggests, they help us to talk about the past, present and future. The Past Participle of the Spanish verb escuchar The past participle conjugations for the Spanish verb escuchar, along with their English translations. in verbal periphrasis Example: Mi padre tiene encargadas dos barras de pan en la panadería.Her violin lesson was over so she has an hour off before dinner. in participle clauses (las oraciones absolutas) here the participle agrees with the subject of the clauseĮxample: Terminada su clase de violín, tiene una hora libre antes de comer.Use escuchar’s past participle form and the haber imperfect conjugations to conjugate to this past tense. For example: Pens que ya haban escuchado el mensaje que les dej. My sister’s violin lesson was cancelled last minute. Use escuchar conjugated to the past perfect indicative to explain that a person had heard or listened to something before a past reference point. in passive sentences (las oraciones pasivas) Example: La clase de violín de mi hermana fue suspendida a última hora. Quick Answer A past participle ( participio) is a very useful verb form that can function as an adjective or as part of a perfect tense when used in conjunction with the verb haber.We use the variable participle in the following cases: When not used in the compound tenses, the Spanish participle is variable its ending changes to reflect the number and gender of the noun it accompanies. The participle is used in the following compound tenses: the perfect, pluperfect, future perfect and conditional perfect in the indicative as well as the perfect subjunctive and the past perfect subjunctive. perfect indicative ¡No me lo había dicho! He hadn’t told me that! pluperfect indicative Examples: Mi padre me ha enviado un mensaje. In this capacity, the participle is invariable it ends in -o regardless of the words it accompanies. The most common function of the Spanish participle is to form compound tenses with the auxiliary verb haber. The Spanish participle has multiple uses: Compound tenses
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